What Are Cis And Trans Organic Chemistry?

What Are Cis And Trans Organic Chemistry?The two most important topics in organic chemistry are polychemistry, and cis and trans. The issue is what is the most appropriate structure for compounds and how can one design a useful catalyst for a chemical reaction to occur? The answer to this is referred to as cis and trans organic chemistry.Cis refers to the monomer structure of the molecule and trans to the stereochemistry. An example would be C6H7O, which contains C, H, and O as individual monomers, while there is also a stereochemical configuration that exists, in which the carbon atoms are substituted with oxygen atoms. The compound is known as ethane or propane, for which the stereochemical configuration is the specific one.With cis and trans organic chemistry, the terms are used as modifiers to their respective structures. Trans monomer is the mono-substance that is made up of two single-substances, such as an amino acid. Cis monomer is a mono-substance that has two single-substan ces as its constituent molecules. In C6H7O, the C represents the C6 monomer, and the H represents the H2 monomer.With the use of these terms, we can already show that both cis and trans are not simply mutations of one monomer, but both are two different monomers that are joined together through either trans or cis chemistry. And, this duality could only exist if the two structures were either the sum of two single-substances, or if they were the double sum of two single-substances. It is difficult to find a single-substance that could allow all three.As for how the stereochemistry is used with cis and trans organic chemistry, let us take for example the former. The C of the C6 monomer is substituted with O, while the H of the H2 monomer is substituted with oxygen. This would create a stable compound, which would mean that either the O could be substituted with another molecule in any of the three possible orientations, creating an oxy-H compound. In C6H7O, however, the C is not repl aced with oxygen, and the compound would be a stable molecule, allowing it to undergo oxidation by means of oxygen molecules.The reaction for this compound would be something along the lines of reducing the compound into a simpler molecule, which is a stable compound. The structure, based on the stereochemistry, would be cis-O, cis-OH, which was then further reduced to the simple compound. The same would apply to the cis-O, cis-OH transition of ethane, propane, and butane.And, cis and trans organic chemistry allow one to realize their vision for a stable compound. It can be reacted with two hydrocarbons or ethanolamine, resulting in the formation of a product known as tert-butyl ether. In other examples, such as benzene, pentane, and ethylene, we can see that this chemical can be reacted with similar compounds in order to end up with compounds that have varying structures, depending on the two starting compounds.Cis and trans are much easier to grasp than the Gegenbekennung which is an interaction between two electrons. Trans and cis are used in organic chemistry with so many properties that have proven to be effective in solving a wide variety of organic reactions, such as carbon dioxide reduction and carbon bond breaks.

The Best in Parallel Text Books Online 8 Refined Resources

The Best in Parallel Text Books Online 8 Refined Resources The Best in Parallel Text Books Online: 8 Refined Resources Lets say youre in a place where you cant read the local language.You cant read any stickers,  pamphlets, slogans or warning signs in that language.Only there are signs in both English and the primary spoken language, so you can still understand everything.This scenario is a reality in many countries and regions, which means you can use the English as a backup while you work with your budding skills in the other language. Its not a bad way to learn.Wouldnt it be great if you could also work with longer texts like articles, stories and whole books like this?Well, you can.Not only are parallel texts helpful for travelers, but they can be used as an integral part of acquiring a foreign language.And you can find entire books full of them.In this post, were going to look at why you should use parallel texts to teach yourself a language.Then, were going to look at some great places where you can find parallel texts in book form. A New Way to Read? Features and Benefits of Parallel Text Bo oksFirst, lets look at exactly what parallel texts for learners look like.Parallel text books often place one language meant to be familiar to the reader (like English) on one page and the target language on the other side. This is often whats meant when parallel texts are mentioned. Another, less common type of parallel or dual text comes in the form of  interlinear books, which show a translation of the line youre reading directly underneath it.Both of these types of texts  allow you to get a sense of big-picture comprehension without translating in your head.There are multiple ways that people use parallel texts to learn languages. Really, all of them are helpful, and each person just has to come up with their own technique, but well discuss some specific ideas below to get you started.Using these techniques can help you learn the language faster and retain it more by developing mental connections with what youre reading.The most common way to use these texts is to only use your native language when its absolutely necessary for understanding whats going on in the text. This keeps you from just leaning on a language you already know.By only consulting the teaching language when absolutely necessary, you get the experience of extensive reading without the pain of having to do it in the normal way. This also means that all the input youre getting is comprehensible, which helps grow your vocabulary, grammar and other subtle aspects of the language.In the end, the goal of the parallel text books is to help you understand and learn at the same time by helping you when you need it and not helping you when you dont need it.If you can learn to use parallel text books correctly, theyre incredibly powerful tools that can teach you a very nuanced version of the language youre trying to learn.How to Use Parallel Text BooksTo make the most of using parallel text books, follow these steps.1. Dont read both languages all the time.This is the most important step on this lis t. Dont read both languages every time you readâ€"your native language is just an aid for understanding the target language and should be treated as such.If you start reading both languages all the time, youre basically giving your brain the green light to always translate in your head.This is very important not to do because translating in your head is tiresome and only slows you down and keeps you from sounding natural when you speak.2. Read often.Reading in a new language is just like learning to read again. You need to be reading as much as possible so you can grow as much as possible. Take in as many different types of books as you can and read them until you can digest and retain the information in them.Not only is reading often important to get used to the method of reading parallel texts, but it also just gets you comfortable around your new language and helps you begin to think in that language when youre using it.Essentially, the more you read, the better youll speak, read and write in the language that youre studying.3. Read out loud whenever possible.This will probably make you uncomfortable at first, because most of us dont regularly read out loud.However, its very important to read books out loud when youre reading in a foreign language because it solidifies the information and grammar and helps you with things like pronunciation, rhythm, tone, etc. Especially if you combine this activity with listening to native speakers read the same book that youre reading.4. Dont just read.While reading is definitely one of the best ways to pump up your language skills, you cant let other skills, like listening, go neglected. One easy way to engage in multiple ways of interacting with a language on a daily basis is with FluentU. FluentU takes real-world videosâ€"like movie trailers, music videos, news and inspiring talksâ€"and turns them into personalized language lessons. With bilingual interactive captions, FluentU can be used in much the same way as parall el texts can, with the added benefit of visuals and sound.5. Read interesting books.If you do a quick Google search for books in your target language, probably what comes up are some textbooks to learn the language and some graded readers.While graded readers and childrens books are a great way to learn the basics of a language, good, full-length parallel text books with interesting stories are a far better way of practicing, getting better at real speech and learning the ins-and-outs of the language like a native.So where do you find these good books? Heres a list of online resources to help you find the parallel books you can use to jumpstart your learning and enjoy yourself at the same time.The Best in Parallel Text Books Online: 8 Refined ResourcesPenguin Parallel TextsPenguin Parallel Texts  are a fantastic resourceâ€"especially for your first parallel text book project. They offer quite a wide variety of languages, so theyll probably be a good option even if youre not learning one of the more common languages like Spanish or French.These books contain a wealth of short stories that you can read, which is  great for people who are new readers in their target language. A full book all at once can be way too much, but a few short stories each day gives you time to rest and take breaks.If youre new to reading in your target language, you should consider using Penguin Parallel Texts to boost your abilities.Polyglot Planet PublishingPolyglot Planet Publishing  offers a methodical system that you can use to find something to read at whatever level you find yourself. By progressing through the difficulty levels of their short-story based texts, youll be building up core vocabulary and terminology.Another interesting and useful aspect of these books is that you can find some of them in specific categories, like business Spanish.Reading in the particular category that youre interested in can help you because youll learn more relevant information, which means youll learn faster and stay more engaged.Another great thing about these books is that some of them are available in audiobook format. Using the audiobook in conjunction with your normal reading can help you get a feel for pronunciation, rhythm and accent.Whether youre new to reading in your target language or have done it for a while, these books will be able to provide you with a great platform for improvement.Interlinear BooksAs we mentioned, interlinear books are a very different take on parallel texts, but theyre still very beneficial. Rather than showing the two languages on two different pages, they show both on the same page with the teaching language right below the original. This style of text can help you get a feel for the nuances of your target language.Interlinear Books  offers this learning method for  books that are considered classic literature, which brings in a ton of cultural value. These books are some of the most famous books written in each language, so you get to learn about things that have shaped a culture, be entertained and learn a lot of information at the same timeâ€"not to mention the fact that youll simply be reading some of the best-known books ever written.It’s also very easy to access these books because you download them right to your computer or tablet, which makes them accessible at any point throughout the day and great for a commute.Easy ReadersEasy Readers is another great source of parallel text e-books. These books are separated out by level, and by the specific CEFR levels, so its very easy to find the perfect book for your current level.Almost all of these books come with audio, which just adds another layer of depth to your learning and allows you to retain the information better while working on your pronunciation.If youve never tried it, you should definitely read a book at the same time that the audiobook is playing and try to mimic the exact sounds that the speaker makes. Easy Readers are a great way to get practi ce using this method.Another great thing about Easy Readers is that they occasionally run awesome sales where some of their books are completely free. Its definitely worth it to grab one!LonwebLonweb is an incredibly thorough database of language resources and is built around the idea that anybody can learn a language by themselves if they just have the right toolsâ€"and theyre giving you the right tools!Once you get to the website, youre greeted by literally hundreds of links to parallel texts in English and any of 55 other languages.The variety of content on offer means books will be formatted differently and structured differently, so you have the chance to really find something that works well for you.This is an excellent source for learners of all levelsâ€"just be prepared to do some digging. Hop on there and give it a try!Parallel BooksCurrently available for iOS devices, Parallel Books is an app that allows you to read books in other languages and reveal the text in your own language when youre ready to use it. This is an excellent system because it gives the reader flexibility and customization while using a parallel book.Because these are e-books, you can access many of them from the same platform andâ€"the best partâ€"theyre currently all free!Its hard to beat free and extensive language learning resources like what you have available on Parallel Books.This app is perfect for your commute in the mornings, because its portable and you can have as many books as you want at any given time.ParallelText.ioThis is another great, easy-to-use resource that has a huge collection of parallel textbooks sorted by language.What I love about this website is how well organized it is. You simply enter what language you speak and which one youre learning.Youre then taken to a page with tons of books that you can read in your target language with parallel text support. The books are more varied than any other collection on this list. They range from classic literature to basic level books.The books themselves are very well formatted and the parallel text is hidden until you want to see it. The only potential drawback is that you cant see the teaching language and the other language at the same time, but if you find it too tempting to read both languages on your parallel texts, this could be great for you!GoogleWhile it may seem obvious, dont overlook Google as a great resource for parallel texts. The sites and resources that I mentioned here arent the only places to get parallel text books. All you have to do to find others is to do a simple Google search for parallel texts in whatever language youre studying.If you want to get even fancier, you can customize your search with keywords applying to level, type of work or length. You could even search specific titles. What youre looking for might not be availableâ€"but maybe it is!Hopefully, Ive at least convinced you that reading is a great way to learn about language and culture while enjoying yo urself.One of the best ways to incorporate reading into your daily routine until you get to a level where you can read well by yourself is with parallel texts. They preserve all the fun of reading books, but they give you a little support when you need it.Today, we have access to more parallel texts than ever, so we might as well use it.My challenge to you is to stop reading this article, go find one parallel text book and read at least one chapter. I think youll find that you enjoy the process and that its a beneficial one.Good luck!And One More ThingIf youre excited to boost your language reading skills, youll love learning with FluentU.With FluentU, you learn real languagesâ€"the same way that natives  speak them. FluentU has a wide variety of videos, including movie trailers, funny commercials and web series, as you can see here:FluentU App Browse Screen.FluentU has interactive captions that let you tap on any word to see an image, definition, audio and useful examples. Now nati ve language content is within reach with interactive transcripts.Didnt catch something? Go back and listen again. Missed a word? Hover over or tap on the subtitles to instantly view definitions.FluentU Interactive Transcripts You can learn all the vocabulary in any video with FluentUs Quiz Mode. Swipe left or right to see  more examples for the word you’re learning.FluentU Has Quizzes for Every VideoAnd FluentU always keeps track of vocabulary that you’re learning. It uses that vocab to give you a 100% personalized experience by recommending videos and examples.Access the full FluentU library on your web browser or, better yet, learn on the go when you download the app at the iTunes or Google Play store!

How Much to Charge Per Hour For Tutoring Microsoft Word

How Much to Charge Per Hour For Tutoring Microsoft WordYou are looking for the right tutoring company because you have an opportunity to earn some extra money while you work and learn. But you will also need to find the right job training program that is going to teach you how to write good English. If you want to be an effective English tutor, you will need to know how to charge per hour for tutoring Microsoft Word.First, you should understand the basics of how people are going to learn to write on the computer. In fact, I could give you many different forms of computerized teaching and this form of teaching could be the most important form of tutoring. The best form of tutoring would be a form of 'virtual' tutoring. Many companies do not realize this but they can only truly teach their employees by virtualizing their learning and teaching the same to the students as they would to a real person.However, each student is going to be taught differently by each teacher, so you should ha ve different methods for teaching. One form of teaching might be getting them to write a Microsoft Word document and then go to the internet to take a look at the document. Then, he or she is to put it in their own word document and then he or she is to compare the two documents and see if the two documents are the same.After you get them to do this, you will be able to do a comparative analysis between the two documents and how much they differed. The way you approach this is that you will first need to find out what is causing the differences and then tell them how to solve the problem.When you are looking for ways to earn more money as a tutor, you need to find ways to teach how to charge for Microsoft Word. If you understand this aspect of how to tutor, you will never be in trouble for making mistakes. I just finished reading the book where I learned how to charge for Microsoft Word, and I felt that it was an excellent book.Most people find themselves trying to find a tutor that will be able to help them learn how to teach how to charge for Microsoft Word. They try to find one that has experience and someone who they can trust, but they usually find that a tutor is much cheaper and they are always faster than you. This is because they are tutors who have spent time and money getting into the business of teaching.You can earn extra money as a tutor by taking classes and getting the tips to become an effective tutor by reading this article. You will find that in my next article I have all the information that you need to earn more money as a tutor.

Computer Science Tutor Poole

Computer Science Tutor PooleIf you're not sure where to start in the world of computer technology, then perhaps you should consider hiring a computer science tutor poole. Whether you're already a computer programmer or just want to be one, a tutor poole will help you develop your skills in the computer world.Just as a professional teacher can teach a subject to someone else, a computer science tutor poole can help you learn how to use the computer. These types of teachers are not necessarily limited to teaching computer programming, but they will also help you learn basic programming skills. Teaching yourself on the computer is easier than learning it from someone else, and you will gain more power when you do it yourself.A tutor poole will have programs that will help you learn how to make things with the computer. While the computer may seem to be the king of the computer world, a tutor poole can teach you how to program it for yourself and even teach you a variety of different pro grams that can help you create music, movies, and other forms of media. You will learn to manipulate objects with the computer using these programs. And not only will you get a program for every job, you will also get the best courses available for you.Not only will the tutor poole be able to show you how to use programming, but he or she will teach you about computer history and all of the different programs that can come out that are similar to what you have already learned. One of the most common programs available is the Java programming language. It's one of the most widely used because it's simple to learn and you can actually start making things right away.Tutors poole will also help you decide what kind of courses you need, if you plan on working on your own or getting a job that requires you to write code. If you want to take classes, then a tutor poole can show you a variety of different classes and show you which ones will be the best for you. They can help you decide whi ch classes are best for you, and also what programs to take that will benefit you.You may even have questions about some of the programs that the tutor poole will show you, and they will provide you with software to help you with those questions. All of this will give you a great chance to learn without having to ask questions that you don't understand.Computer programming has come a long way since the days of the last computer programmer and it will continue to evolve into the future as new types of programs and tools are created. With this education and understanding of the computer world, you will stand a better chance of finding a job that will allow you to program and be successful in your career.

Chinese Tutor - What is it All About?

Chinese Tutor - What is it All About?Are you looking for a Chinese tutor in Amsterdam? Many people want to learn Mandarin and want to find someone to teach them in their own home. This is possible if you are willing to work with a local tutor in the area you live in. If you are a student or a professional, you can go online and find someone to tutor you for a fee.The translation service can be a good idea because it can help you get a good experience in learning how to speak Chinese. They can also help you with phrases that need translation. A website will offer the same service to other foreign language students as well. You will be able to contact people who want to help you learn how to speak Chinese. You may also consider a certified or an independent interpreter to do this job.Since you are going to be learning a lot of words on your own, it is not necessary to have somebody that teaches you the vocabulary as you learn the lesson. This way, you will have more confidence in your learning process. There are lots of people that can help you out, as well as your partner in learning the language.The best idea for someone like you is to make sure that you have lots of practice. This is the only way you can know how long you can spend reading and listening to the language. When you have the vocabulary memorized, then you will not have to speak as much and you will not have to feel frustrated about the pronunciation. The more practice you have, the better you will be at communicating with your partner.As a personal assistant, it is good to choose a company that offers you a tutor. You can get tips on how to properly communicate with a person who speaks Chinese. Having someone with you makes the learning process easier.A crucial thing for you to remember is that you should not force yourself to learn the language. It can be a bit uncomfortable at first. You might not feel that you want to do it. However, if you keep at it, you will surely love it.Make it a habit to always practice what you have learned. Practice every day in the time you are given to do so. If you find that you need more practice, then you should have more time allotted for it. However, as long as you continue to work on the method, you will eventually master how to speak Chinese.

A Student Review of University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

A Student Review of University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign The tutors behind Varsity Tutors are not just here to teach theyre sharing their college experiences as well. Alexandra graduated from University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 2011 with her Bachelors degree in Elementary Education. She is now a Chicago tutor specializing in many subjects, such as Algebra tutoring, Arithmetic tutoring, Geometry tutoring, and much more. See what she had to say as she reflected on her time at University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign: VT: Describe the campus setting and transportation options. How urban or rural is the campus? Did you feel safe on campus? Are there buses or do you need a car/bike? Alexandra:I went to University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in Champaign/Urbana. The campus has great transportation options (lots of buses), and parking was not totally unreasonable either. The area is pretty rural, but it is a college town, so the population doubles during the school year. There is a pretty good mall, and a lot to do on campus and in the surrounding area. A lot of people bike, and there are bike paths all over campus, but campus is small enough that you can walk everywhere too. VT:How available are the professors, academic advisers, and teaching assistants? Alexandra:The majority of the teachers that I had were wonderful. I began college with a pre-veterinary medicine track, so I had a lot of science classes. Those classes were often called weed out classes. There were a lot of students in those, and there was very little help given unless you made a lot of effort to seek it out. But as you get more involved in your major and the classes get smaller, the teachers are clearly invested in your success. They were always willing to help and very understanding of extenuating circumstances. VT: How would you describe the dorm life rooms, dining options, location, socialization opportunities with other students? Alexandra:I lived in the dorms for four years. That is unusual, but I loved the dorms. They were very social, and each dorm had its own cafeteria. I ate dinner with a group of 12 really close friends. There is a real sense of community. There are a lot of people, but it is easy to build a neighborhood. A wide variety of room types exist, from singles to quads. I stayed in all-female housing, but most dorms are co-educational. My dorm was very clean and comfortable. Some are not, but most are nice, especially since they have recently updated most of them. You just have to do your research to determine what kind of dorm situation you want. VT: Which majors/programs are best represented and supported?What did you study and why? Did the university do a good job supporting your particular area of study? Alexandra:University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign has top Business and Engineering programs. There are a lot of people from both departments at the school. I knew a lot of people in the Music program, as well. It is a very small program, but everyone spoke very positively about how great the instructors were. I was in the Education program, and I believed it to be excellent. Teachers were very dedicated to staying informed of research-based practices, as well as the latest studies in the field. Most of my professors were published and very distinguished. VT: How easy or difficult was it for you to meet people and make friends as a freshman? Does Greek life play a significant role in the campus social life? Alexandra:University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign has the most Greek organizations of any college in the United States. So, Greek life plays a huge role in the culture there. I was in a professional sorority, but that is not where I met most of my friends. I found it very easy to meet people. There are hundreds of student organizations, and that is where I met most of my friends. The dorms are also very social, and there is a lot of emphasis (in most dorms) on creating social and supportive environments. VT: How helpful is the Career Centerand other student support services?Do many reputable companies recruit on campus? Alexandra:I never used the Career Center on campus, and my field is not one that is often recruited. There are a few job fairs every year, organized by industry. I had a job when I graduated, so I did not attend any of these fairs, but most of my friends went to them, and they said they were helpful. VT: How are the various study areas such aslibraries, the student union, and dorm lounges? Are they over-crowded, easily available, spacious? Alexandra:Each dorm has its own small library and computer lab, so those are very easy to get to. There is also a large main library that has multiple buildings. Each college has a library, as well, so there are great areas to study all over campus, with just about every resource you could want. You can also request books online and they can be sent to your dorm library, so you do not even have to search for them! The library system at University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign is really excellent. The student union offers a lot of activities, which, while a little dorky, were actually pretty funand a great way to meet friends. I never felt things were overly crowded, despite the fact that University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign has so many students. VT: Describe the surrounding town. What kinds of outside establishments / things to do are there that make it fun, boring, or somewhere in between?To what extent do students go to the downtown area of the city versus staying near campus? Alexandra:There is a huge mall that we went to rather frequently. There are also downtown areas in Champaign and Urbana that have a lot of fun restaurants and shops. There is one main street on campus that has a lot of restaurants that are good for a college student budget, and there is a lot to do. The surrounding area has a lot of farms, which provide a ton of activities for the fall. I would say most students do not leave campus more than once or twice a weekperhaps more if they have a car. The bus system works pretty wellit goes to the downtown areas and the mall, but it was not really necessary to leave campus most of the time. VT: How big or small is the student body? Were you generally pleased or displeased with the typical class sizes? Alexandra:There were 40,000 undergraduate students when I was there. My class sizes varied from 10 people to 500, depending on the class. I did not hate the large classes because they provided many opportunities to meet people and develop study groups, etc. The small classes were also nice because it meant a lot of teacher attention, as well as help if you needed it. VT: Describe one memorable experience with a professor and/or class. Perhaps one you loved the most or one youregretthe most. Alexandra: I had one class that I loved with a teacher who was clearly knowledgeable and adored his subject. He taught animal science classes, but his area of expertise was sheep. While working with him, I learned to love sheep too, and I seriously considered going into that field (something I never would have considered before his class). He really taught me the infectiousness of one person's passions, and he helped me develop some of my own teaching philosophies. I learned from him that if I love what I am teaching, chances are my students will too. Check out Alexandras tutoring profile. The views expressed in this article do not necessarily represent the views of Varsity Tutors.

Your Guide To Starting Dutch Lessons

Your Guide To Starting Dutch Lessons Dutch Lessons: What You Need To Know ChaptersCostInstructor-lead LearningGroup LessonsPrivate TutoringPlan Your RevisionImmerse YourselfGet HelpOnline ResourcesDutch is a relatively easy language for English speakers to learn because it’s one of the closest relatives to English. They’re like old friends: both are West Germanic languages, meaning that from a structural point of view even a complete beginner will find  Dutch much easier than master than say  Polish or Spanish.There are also thousands of cognates between English and Dutch that will make learning easier.  With your newly learned Dutch you can enjoy  some koekjes (cookies) and wafels (waffles) at the side of the canal on a crisp spring morning in Amsterdam!If that tempts you, here is our guide on everything you need to know  for starting Dutch lessons: JessicaDutch Teacher 5.00 (5) £21/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NaomiDutch Teacher £17/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EliseDutch Teacher £45/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutor s MichelleDutch Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors CéliaDutch Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors VanshikaDutch Teacher £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MichelleDutch Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LizaDutch Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsCostIf you’ve decided to learn a foreign language, there are a number of helpful resources available, and what you spend can vary on what method you choose. Whatever method you choose you'll have to invest time and most likely, some money.Cost is a really  important factor in selecting a language programme. There are many different ways to learn a language and you can spend a lot of money or none at all.We've included some different methods so you can find one to suit your budget.There are several computer programmes and software packages that can help you learn a foreign language. These programs vary from game-like apps, free online courses, and fully -fledged computer programs that include more traditional learning methods like flashcards and dictionaries.You can often try programmes for free so you can try out a few before you commit paying. Programmes like Rosetta Stone focus on speaking, listening and comprehension skills. They often use repetition as a method to learn vocabulary and many have technology that can help you improve your Dutch accent!The great thing about apps and programmes is that you can do a little every day. It an easy convenient way to learn in the comfort of your own home.But you  might find that need more guidance from a tutor rather than using apps and computer programmesInstructor-lead LearningThere are many benefits to having a tutor or teacher when learning Dutch. A tutor can use their knowledge and experience to help you really understand the language.Finding a native Dutch tutor is always best so you can hear how the language should really sound. There are many different ways you can benefit from i nstructor-led learning, from group lessons to private tutoring.They all have their benefits so you should find the one to suit you.Learning with others can be a useful tool (Source: Pexels)Group LessonsGroup lessons are often cheaper than private tutoring as you all share the cost of the teacher.Aside from price, group lessons can be a great way to learn. Group lessons offer the benefit of face-to-face accessibility with an instructor. If you have questions or are confused about a topic, you can ask your teacher for help.You will also have other students to interact with and bounce ideas off. You never know what your fellow students will ask it might be something you never thought to ask. Keep in mind, that individuals learn at different speeds. If you fall behind, you’ll still be expected to continue on at a certain pace. On the other hand, if you learn quickly or have prior experience with a language, you may be bored with repetitive lessons. JessicaDutch Teacher 5.00 (5) £21/ h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NaomiDutch Teacher £17/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EliseDutch Teacher £45/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MichelleDutch Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors CéliaDutch Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors VanshikaDutch Teacher £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MichelleDutch Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LizaDutch Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsPrivate TutoringIf you think you need more personal attention when it comes to learning Dutch you should try private tutoring.Online  or in-person  language lessons  with a private tutor offer the advantage of  one-on-one instruction.  Depending on your goals and learning style, your teacher will be able to adapt lessons to suit you.You don't have to worry about going at any else's pace like you would in a group class because your lessons will go at your pace and will develop as you impr ove your Dutch skills.Finding a native Dutch tutor in your area might be difficult, depending on where you are, so don't hesitate to look online for a tutor. An online private tutor will offer you all the same benefits as an 'in real life' tutor. You can arrange lessons over Skype and you will have access to the same feedback as you would if you met the tutor in person. Superprof has plenty of tutors all across the country and online that can help you reach your language goals.Do a little research to  ensure you're picking a good tutor. Make sure the tutor has the requirements you need to reach your goals.You need to feel comfortable with your tutor. Learning a new language can be daunting so you want to have a tutor who will encourage you and who you feel is invested in your learning. Speaking Dutch requires confidence and you should be able to draw confidence from your tutor and not feel shy in front of them. Finding the right tutor for you is just as much about your gut feeling a bout them as it is their qualifications.Don't hesitate to ask to meet your tutor, or arrange a Skype call, before you commit to lessons with them. If you connect with them and you feel at ease then this is just as important as their experience!While you will learn a lot in both group lessons and private tutoring you can't just rely on your teacher for learning. You have to put in extra work yourself between your lessons. There are many things you can do to boost your skills.Planning your revision between your lessons is essential (Source: Pexels)Plan Your RevisionThe first step is to know what’s ahead of you. What do you need to cover?Ask your tutor or teacher for a brief outline of what you're going to cover in class. You can use your timetable to keep on top of revision between classes so you're you really know the topic or grammar rule before you move on to the next one.Taking notes in class and from your textbook (or worksheets, if your teacher uses them)  is crucial. The acti on of making notes itself is a way of learning and remembering, no one can take information in just from staring at a page.Immerse YourselfListen and watch as much authentic content as you can. You need to immerse yourself in the language you are learning. Books, TV, YouTube, radio and subtitled films can all help.Reading helps you revisit learned vocabulary, and see those words in new sentences and contexts. One excellent source of foreign language exposure is through graded readers, which are designed specifically for language learners of different levels. Another good source is advertisements or menus, which tend to use short, colloquial text.Train your ear listening to Dutch radio and watching Dutch TV and Film. This is a great technique for comprehension. At the beginning of learning a language you feel like you should know every word but the more you listen to Dutch the more you'll be able to pick out keywords in a sentence so you can understand. As you listen you'll hear how they are using certain words or how they formulate sentences.It's good practice to note down words that come up often. These are usually connecting words or useful verbs that you can work in to your own speech.Get HelpAsk friends and family to test you. Get them to shout out a verb and you can conjugate it. Or they can test you on vocabulary or different tenses.Speak to fellow learners to test each other on what you've learnt in class. This is also a great tool to hear someone else explain a grammar rule to you. If you didn't understand it in class you might find it easier when someone else explains it in their own words.If you can, speak to a native Dutch speaker. There are plenty of language exchange websites where you can chat in English and Dutch to share your knowledge with each other. You might even find an exchange in person. This is an invaluable tool in language learning. You'll hear someone other than your teacher talking so you can get used to a new accent and to differen t vocabulary.Speaking to a native will also boost your confidence knowing that you can have conversations in Dutch and can even make a friend in Dutch!Online ResourcesIf you’re struggling with revision and need another method other than using your textbook, you can use  online resources to boost your learning between lessons.DuolingoDuolingo is a language learning website and App for mobiles and tablets. It's 100% free and is a great way to improve your language skills. The App is designed so you progress through a language course.You can practice your speaking, reading, listening and writing skills while playing a game! You'll improve your vocabulary and grammar skills by answering questions and completing lessons. You start with basic verbs, phrases, and sentences, and learn new words daily.Duolingo uses repetition as a learning tool. Words and phrases will keep coming up in different questions until you know them by heart.The App rewards your dedication with points and congratu lates you on logging on to your lessons consistently every day.Duolingo is one of the most popular ways to learn new languages. It is a great fun way to improve your skills and is completely free too!BabbelBabbel offers language courses online through it's website and on it's app.  It uses quiz style questions to help you progress.   You will be  shown new grammar and vocabulary and then be asked questions throughout the lesson to reinforce the information.The courses are really straightforward and easy to use and can be used as a great addition to your Dutch lessons. You can use it as a beginner or go in at a higher level.Unlike Duolingo however it is not 100% free. You can start a course for free but you have to pay to access more materials.Overall though Babbel is a great tool and will easily complement your lessons.In a language class, yesterday’s vocabulary is more important than today’s. The goal is to transfer the short-term knowledge of new vocabulary into your long-term memory. Review is essential â€" in the first few days or weeks after learning new vocabulary in class, recycle those words and you'll entrench them in your memory.Keep on top of your revision and you'll really make your Dutch lesson count!

ESOL Online Understanding Verb Tenses

ESOL Online Understanding Verb Tenses Daily ESOL Courses for Learning English: Marking Time with Tenses ChaptersBefore Delving into the TopicDoing it Like Other TonguesWhy Time Descriptions Are Not Needed in EnglishGetting Back to That DebateSome languages around the globe do not require verb tenses to show when an action happens. Nor do they demand a different verb form for each specific pronoun.Afrikaans, Scandinavian languages and Mandarin Chinese are just a few languages whose verbs do not change form, either in conjugation or for any tenses.Is your native language among those whose verb forms don't change, no matter the subject or the time the action occurred? If so, the need to constantly alter the verb when speaking and writing English must be bewildering, especially because there are several ways to mark time in the English language.We'd like to explore them with you.Time descriptors are not necessarily needed in English Source: Pixabay Credit GeraltRegardless of any possible ulterior motive, the one teaching English to you is absolutely correct: language nuance exists within t he context of what is written or being said.The information you can find  through context includes when actions happen, and the general tone or mood of the piece.We will discuss mood in our next section. Verb tenses are the best indicators of time in the English language.Consider the three simple tenses: past, present and future. Using one or the other to describe when an action happens provides the reader/listener with enough information to determine the timing of the action or event.Perhaps that is why so many people who are learning English as a foreign language content themselves with using only the three simple tenses.However, verb tenses go further to give a broader picture - more context.The progressive tenses indicate something currently happening (until the action was interrupted).The continuous tenses signal something ongoingThe perfect-progressive tenses give emphasis on the result of an action.Verb tenses help the speaker/listener give actions definitive time frames. Set ting the MoodIn English, verb constructions can be used to set a mood â€" a tone that gives further meaning to a sentence or paragraph.There are a total of five moods, but here, we focus on only one: the subjunctive mood.This type of phrasing is usually found in more formal English constructions. You might have read a sentence like this:To gain fluency in the language, it is recommended that the English learner practise speaking skills daily. Subjunctive mood uses: a dependent clause + passive voice + conjunction + independent clause (with modified verb, to suit the mood)Typically used verbs for this construction include: suggest, demand, insist, recommend, and ask.Can you write a subjunctive mood sentence?Learn more about English Grammar Clauses in our dedicated blog.A Note on Passive VoiceSubjunctive mood sentences include the use of a passive voice clause, as shown above. What is meant by passive voice?This sentence construction puts the focus of the phrase on the object, rather than on the subject.Today's English lesson was taught by Mr. Smith â€" passive voice.Standard English sentences call for focus on the subject, like so:Mr. Smith taught today's English lesson.Active voice is a much more direct way â€" the recommended way to express oneself in English.We will discuss passive voice in depth in our next Daily Dose of English Learning article.Getting Back to That DebateEarlier in this article, we mentioned that grammaticians of British and American English are hotly debating whether verbs in English actually use any tenses  at all.The general consensus seems to be that English only uses two tenses: past and present.English linguists are hotly debating whether the English language has verb tenses Source: Pixabay Credit: GeraltIn fact, that agreement extends to the belief that fewer than half of the world's languages actually use clearly defined tenses, as opposed to aspects.What does that matter to you, who is taking English courses in London? Not much, o ther than you will most likely have to recognize and identify verb tenses on any English test you take.Developing your English skills should be less a matter of books and theory, and more a proposition of speaking the language as much and as often as possible. Although an understanding of English grammar is most certainly important, it is not necessary to know every single aspect and rule in order to speak everyday English.In fact, the more you speak, the more the language constructs will naturally come to you, with no special effort on your part.To truly improve your English, we suggest that you focus on your English pronunciation and vocabulary, learn to use English words in proper context, develop strong writing skills and overall literacy, in addition to your grammar lessons.What mood is that sentence written in?If you don't have time to take face to face lessons you can also learn English online with a tutor.

How to Follow Up With Networking Contacts (Without Being Annoying) - Introvert Whisperer

Introvert Whisperer / How to Follow Up With Networking Contacts (Without Being Annoying) - Introvert Whisperer How to Follow Up With Networking Contacts (Without Being Annoying) Career Attraction August 18, 2014 Communication, Networking No responses How to Follow Up With Networking Contacts (Without Being Annoying) You just made a great connection at a networking event. You feel that “burden to meet someone” lift from your shoulders and decide to relax with a drink at the bar. On your way over, you realize: I have no reason to contact this person again. How am I going to follow up? Don’t panic. You can still save the connection and build a solid relationship with a series of “light touches.” This helps you to stay in someone’s mind without (literally) being in their face. Here are a few touch points to try: They mentioned an upcoming work event, client meeting, training, conference, workshop or other events send an email asking how the event went. Their alma mater or favorite sports team won an important game congratulate them. They have an upcoming vacation or staycation or are in the process of choosing a vacation destination send a recommendation or a link to an article you found on the destination. They are battling an illness or aiding a sick parent, spouse, friend or child check-in and send wishes for a speedy recovery. They have a new baby or a baby on the way, or found out if they were having a boy or a girl congratulate them and offer some nice memories of your own if you’re a parent. Be careful with the advice here â€" they are getting a lot of it. It is their birthday or a child’s birthday, or they’re attending or throwing a birthday party ask how it went. What to Do When You Don’t Know That Much Forgot to jot down the details of your conversation? Here are some additional follow-ups to effectively (but not annoyingly) stay on someone’s radar: Create connections for the person by introducing them to a vendor who can help them or to a potential client. Invite them to or let them know about upcoming events they might enjoy or benefit from. Send your regards through a mutual friend. Congratulate them (on a job promotion, securing a new client, etc). By the way, an easy way to stay on top of news regarding your contacts is a service called Newsle. Newsle sends you a message whenever someone you have set up an alert for is mentioned in the press. Keeping Up With the Details Before we leave this topic, I want to quickly touch upon one final thing: how to keep track of your contacts’ details. One trick I use is that after I have had a conversation with someone, I quickly jot down a few key points from the conversation on the back of their business card (if I’m at an event) or in a notebook if I met the person for lunch or at a meeting. Then, I transfer these notes to their “contact” record on my computer when I get back to my office. How have you learned to keep in touch with your network? Share your tips in the comments! This post originally appeared on MichelleTillisLederman.com and was republished with permission on Career Attraction. Image: Flickr Go to top Bottom-line â€" I want to help you accelerate your career â€" to achieve what you want by connecting you with your Free Instant Access to my 4 Building Blocks to Relationships eBookâ€" the backbone to your Networking success and fantastic work relationships.  Grab yours by visiting here right now! Brought to you by Dorothy Tannahill-Moran â€" dedicated to unleashing your professional potential. Introvert Whisperer